Dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor zapojit se do jejich l\u00e9\u010dby<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Praha, 9. \u0159\u00edjna 2025 \u2013 Zdravotn\u00ed kardiologick\u00e9 sestry hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v tom, jak se bude
da\u0159it lidem s nemocn\u00fdm srdcem. Jejich zapojen\u00ed pom\u00e1h\u00e1 udr\u017eet nemocn\u00e9 pacienty mimo
nemocnice a p\u0159edch\u00e1zet zhor\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed jejich stavu. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shoduj\u00ed se na tom \u010de\u0161t\u00ed kardiologov\u00e9, a na leto\u0161n\u00ed XXVIII. v\u00fdro\u010dn\u00ed konferenci \u010cesk\u00e9 asociace srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed (\u010cASS) tak maj\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed sestry vlastn\u00ed sekci. Akce se uskute\u010dn\u00ed ve dnech 10.10.-11.10.2025 v hotelu Passage v Brn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eZdravotn\u00ed sestry se st\u00e1le v\u00edce pod\u00edlej\u00ed na l\u00e9\u010db\u011b pacient\u016f a jejich role je do budoucna kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1.
Usilujeme o to, aby mohly samostatn\u011b pacienty edukovat, konzultovat jejich stav a ve
spolupr\u00e1ci s l\u00e9ka\u0159em pacient\u016fm nastavovat l\u00e9\u010dbu. Podobn\u011b jako v diabetologii. K tomu je
pot\u0159eba, aby m\u011bly vlastn\u00ed k\u00f3dovan\u00e9 v\u00fdkony,\u201c vysv\u011btluje p\u0159edseda \u010cesk\u00e9 asociace srde\u010dn\u00edho
selh\u00e1n\u00ed \u010cesk\u00e9 kardiologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti prof. MUDr. Jan Krej\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rostouc\u00ed kompetence sester stoj\u00ed na partnersk\u00e9m vztahu s l\u00e9ka\u0159i. Sestra je pro pacienta
prvn\u00edm kontaktem, vede s n\u00edm rozhovory, kontroluje jeho v\u00fdsledky a informace postupuje
l\u00e9ka\u0159i. \u201ePacienti n\u00e1m d\u016fv\u011b\u0159uj\u00ed a jsou ochotni se s n\u00e1mi aktivn\u011b pod\u00edlet na sv\u00e9 l\u00e9\u010db\u011b. D\u00edky
d\u016fv\u011b\u0159e mezi sestrou a l\u00e9ka\u0159em a d\u00e1le mezi sestrou a pacientem \u010di jejich rodinou jsme proto
\u010dasto schopni reagovat na zm\u011bny zdravotn\u00edho stavu bez nutnosti hospitalizace,\u201c popisuje
Mgr. Dagmar Hetclov\u00e1, vrchn\u00ed sestra I. intern\u00ed kliniky \u2013 kardiologick\u00e9 Fakultn\u00ed
nemocnice Olomouc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pacienti tuto souhru mezi l\u00e9ka\u0159em a sestrou vn\u00edmaj\u00ed a \u010dasto ji zmi\u0148uj\u00ed v d\u011bkovn\u00fdch dopisech. Bez takto \u00fazk\u00e9 spolupr\u00e1ce bychom nemohli fungovat,\u201c dopl\u0148uje Mgr. Monika \u010cern\u00e1, vrchn\u00ed sestra I. intern\u00ed kardioangiologick\u00e9 kliniky FNUSA.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Krom\u011b posilov\u00e1n\u00ed role zdravotn\u00edch sester se v posledn\u00edch letech rychle rozv\u00edj\u00ed i telemedic\u00edna.
Umo\u017e\u0148uje ka\u017edodenn\u00ed p\u0159enos zdravotn\u00edch dat pacient\u016f s nemocn\u00fdm srdcem, nap\u0159\u00edklad jejich
v\u00e1hy, krevn\u00edho tlaku \u010di tepov\u00e9 frekvence, p\u0159\u00edmo do nemocnice. D\u00edky tomu lze rychle zachytit
zhor\u0161en\u00ed zdravotn\u00edho stavu, a to d\u0159\u00edve, ne\u017e by museli op\u011bt do nemocnice.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201ePacienti si doma denn\u011b m\u011b\u0159\u00ed hmotnost, tlak nebo tepovou frekvenci a data p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed do
aplikace, jej\u00edm\u017e prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm je m\u016f\u017eeme sledovat. D\u00edky tomu rychle reagujeme na zm\u011bny
zdravotn\u00edho stavu, uprav\u00edme nap\u0159\u00edklad d\u00e1vku l\u00e9k\u016f nebo domluv\u00edme kontrolu u l\u00e9ka\u0159e d\u0159\u00edve,
ne\u017e byla p\u016fvodn\u011b pl\u00e1nov\u00e1na. P\u0159edejdeme tak zhor\u0161en\u00ed. U pacient\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed maj\u00ed mechanickou
levostrannou srde\u010dn\u00ed podporu, je telemonitoring u\u017e b\u011b\u017enou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Monika \u010cern\u00e1.
Telemonitoring je p\u0159\u00ednosn\u00fd i z pohledu rychlosti reakce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eM\u00e1me nastaven\u00fd syst\u00e9m alarm\u016f, tak\u017ee pokud se pacientovi cokoliv stane, p\u0159ijde upozorn\u011bn\u00ed i o v\u00edkendu. Reagovat tak m\u016f\u017eeme prakticky okam\u017eit\u011b. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 odhalit v\u00fdkyvy je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159edt\u00edm, ne\u017e se stav zhor\u0161\u00ed \u2013 \u010dasto tak dok\u00e1\u017eeme p\u0159edej\u00edt hospitalizaci,\u201c dod\u00e1v\u00e1 Dagmar Hetclov\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Srde\u010dn\u00ed selh\u00e1n\u00ed je p\u0159itom jedn\u00edm z nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch medic\u00ednsk\u00fdch i spole\u010densk\u00fdch probl\u00e9m\u016f
sou\u010dasnosti. V \u010cesku j\u00edm trp\u00ed p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 400 tis\u00edc lid\u00ed. Ka\u017ed\u00fd rok p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 kolem 40 tis\u00edc nov\u00fdch
pacient\u016f a nemoc je nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou hospitalizace u lid\u00ed star\u0161\u00edch 65 let. \u010ctvrtina pacient\u016f
se vrac\u00ed zp\u011bt do nemocnice do m\u011bs\u00edce po propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, polovina do p\u016fl roku. Nemoci ob\u011bhov\u00e9
soustavy jsou podle statistik dlouhodob\u011b hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u00famrt\u00ed v \u010cesku. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201ePokud chceme \u010delit epidemii srde\u010dn\u00edho selh\u00e1n\u00ed, mus\u00edme rozv\u00edjet s\u00ed\u0165 specializovan\u00fdch ambulanc\u00ed, v\u00edce zapojit sestry a vyu\u017e\u00edvat telemedic\u00ednu. Jen tak dok\u00e1\u017eeme zlep\u0161it progn\u00f3zu pacient\u016f a z\u00e1rove\u0148
ochr\u00e1nit nemocnice p\u0159ed p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00edm,\u201c uzav\u00edr\u00e1 prof. Krej\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1l v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed prostor zapojit se do jejich l\u00e9\u010dby Praha, 9. \u0159\u00edjna 2025 \u2013 Zdravotn\u00ed kardiologick\u00e9 sestry hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v tom, jak se […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":48596,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-61162","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61162","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=61162"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61162\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/48596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=61162"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=61162"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=61162"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}