St\u0159epiny<\/p>\n\n\n\n
TV Nova<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Po\u010det pacient\u016f s civiliza\u010dn\u00edmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 Nap\u0159\u00edklad Alzheimerovou chorobou bude podle odhad\u016f v roce 2050 TR5\u2013400 000 lid\u00ed Jak je \u010cesko p\u0159ipraveno na n\u00e1por nov\u00fdch pacient\u016f A do\u010dk\u00e1me se l\u00e9k\u016f, kter\u00e9 nejen tuto nemoc zastav\u00ed. Martina Hlav\u00e1\u010dka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zprvu si nemus\u00edte ani v\u0161imnout, \u017ee se s va\u0161\u00edm t\u011blem n\u011bco d\u011bje. F\u00e1ze, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee trvat t\u0159eba i20 let. P\u0159esn\u011b takhle pl\u00ed\u017eiv\u00e1 je Alzheimerova choroba, kter\u00e1 \u010dasto b\u00fdv\u00e1 spojena s n\u011bkterou formou demence. Nejohro\u017een\u011bj\u0161\u00ed skupinou jsou lid\u00e9 nad 65 let.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00e1 velmi dlouhou f\u00e1zi, kdy se v mozku za\u010dne m\u011bnit metabolismus a ten nemocn\u00fd si toho nev\u0161imne a nev\u0161imne si toho ani jeho okol\u00ed. Pot\u00e9, kdy\u017e se vytvo\u0159\u00ed jedna b\u00edlkovina, jmenuje se Amyloid. V tu chv\u00edli \u010dlov\u011bk za\u010dne m\u00edt prvn\u00ed obt\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hlavn\u00edm p\u0159\u00edznakem je porucha kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 pam\u011bti. \u010cili co bylo p\u0159ed chv\u00edl\u00ed. Nap\u0159\u00edklad co jste d\u011blal. Dneska r\u00e1no. Nebo co jste d\u011blal p\u0159ed 10 minutami. Krom\u011b poruchy pam\u011bti se tak\u00e9 setk\u00e1v\u00e1me s poruchou \u0159e\u010di.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jakmile se nemoc rozjede naplno, lid\u00e9 jsou v pln\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e odk\u00e1z\u00e1ni na sv\u00e9 okol\u00ed. Pacient\u016fm \u010dasto z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed jen vzpom\u00ednky na dobu, kdy\u017e je\u0161t\u011b byli zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
J\u00e1 jsem 2 roky \u0161tadia J\u00e1 jsem chodila na sm\u011bny do pr\u00e1ce a pak jsme k mamince jezdili na bar\u00e1k a tam jsme d\u011blali na zahrad\u011b a to mil\u00e9 L\u00edzo tu u\u017e nikdy nen\u00ed. Nebude. Toto bylo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
J\u00e1 jsem tu d\u011blala 30 rok\u016f. A v\u017edycky jsem \u0159\u00edkala.\u017de se sem nechci dostat. Proto\u017ee tady to bylo d\u0159\u00edve o\u0161kliv\u00fd za komunistu to bylo. A oni m\u011b nepustili u\u010dit se \u0161vadlenou, tak jsem musela j\u00edt sem do pr\u00e1delny. J\u00e1 u\u017e jsem se tam byla pod\u00edvat, no to je n\u011bco jin\u00fdho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 11<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na z\u00e1klad\u011b studie odhadujeme, \u017ee na konci roku 2025 u n\u00e1s \u017eila s n\u011bjakou formou demence 183 000 lid\u00ed Alzheimerova nemoc je ta nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina demence. Tohle je role politik\u016f. Ty by m\u011bli spo\u010d\u00edtat a \u0159\u00edct ve\u0159ejnosti jako na co se m\u00e1 p\u0159ipravit, pro koho tyhle domovy jsou ur\u010den\u00e9. V\u00edme, \u017ee u\u017e te\u010f je t\u011bch l\u016f\u017eek nedostatek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Domy se zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edm re\u017eimem, kam nej\u010dast\u011bji m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 s Alzheimerovou chorobou, jsou t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ude pln\u00e9. Na um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed se \u010dek\u00e1 minim\u00e1ln\u011b rok. Podle statistik ministerstva pr\u00e1ce a soci\u00e1ln\u00edch v\u011bc\u00ed je vy\u010dlen\u011bno pro tyto pacienty 47 000 l\u016f\u017eek nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d republikou, do statistik se ale zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1vaj\u00ed i n\u011bkter\u00e1 m\u00edsta v domovech pro seniory, kde se dok\u00e1\u017eou postarat o klienty v po\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00ed f\u00e1zi nemoci. Skute\u010dn\u00e1 kapacita specializovan\u00fdch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed je tak v\u00fdrazn\u011b ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 27 000 l\u016f\u017eek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 11<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z toho hlavn\u00edho pl\u00e1nu, abychom si \u0159ekli, \u017ee tolik a tolik lid\u00ed bude osam\u011bl\u00fdch a pro n\u011b zcela jist\u011b je pot\u0159eba m\u00edt ty za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed podobn\u00e9ho typu. M\u00e1m pocit, \u017ee ten st\u00e1t by tohle m\u011bl m\u00edt vlastn\u011b pot\u0159ebu po\u010d\u00edtat<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A nevid\u00edm ji. Zat\u00edmco loni bylo v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice p\u0159es 180 000 pacient\u016f s touto nemoc\u00ed V roce 2050 jich bude 300 000 a v roce 2080 do konce 400 000.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 12<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To budou \u00fakoly v tomto obdob\u00ed vlastn\u011b p\u0159ipravit n\u00e1vrh a \u00fapravy dlouhodob\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de. Jedna v\u011bc je to investice do nov\u00fdch kapacit, nejenom t\u011bch pobytov\u00fdch, ale i t\u011bch ter\u00e9nn\u00edch, ambulantn\u00edch. Druh\u00e1 oblast je i zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed se pr\u00e1v\u011b na ty nov\u00e9 technologie digitalizaci. Ministerstvo te\u010f realizuje projekt Soci\u00e1ln\u011b zdravotn\u00ed data a vlastn\u011b se bude sna\u017eit propojovat ty data, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1. Ministerstvo pr\u00e1ce \u010castokr\u00e1t nev\u00edme, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed klienti s ur\u010ditou diagn\u00f3zou jsou neuspokojeni na t\u011bch sv\u00fdch pot\u0159eb\u00e1ch. V oblasti soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eeb.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdstavba nov\u00fdch objekt\u016f je jedna v\u011bc. Ta druh\u00e1 je, kde sehnat person\u00e1l, kter\u00e9ho je u\u017e dnes v soci\u00e1ln\u00edch slu\u017eb\u00e1ch nedostatek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 12<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 p\u00e9\u010de je velmi t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1, n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e1, psychicky, \u010dasto i fyzicky. A co si budeme \u0159\u00edkat, nen\u00ed adekv\u00e1tn\u011b ohodnocen\u00e1. Vl\u00e1da ned\u00e1vno schv\u00e1lila nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed plat\u016f a mezd. Sou\u010dasn\u011b je pot\u0159eba vn\u00edmat i to, \u017ee ona ta p\u00e9\u010de se m\u011bn\u00ed. To znamen\u00e1, sice budeme pot\u0159ebovat dlouhodob\u011b v\u00edce zam\u011bstnanc\u016f, ale p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed nov\u00e9 technologie, kter\u00e9 zase sni\u017euj\u00ed ten n\u00e1rok na person\u00e1l. Asisten\u010dn\u00ed technologie, kter\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b mohou pomoci i v tom person\u00e1ln\u00edm nedostatku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nov\u00fdch pacient\u016f, a\u0165 chceme \u010di ne, bude p\u0159ib\u00fdvat. I proto l\u00e9ka\u0159i apeluj\u00ed na prevenci a v\u010dasn\u00e9 odhalen\u00ed nemoci. T\u0159eba pomoc\u00ed samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017ee upozornit na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9 riziko je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed prvn\u00edmi p\u0159\u00edznaky. Pokud vyjde pozitivn\u011b, m\u011blo by \u010dlov\u011bka nasm\u011brovat k odborn\u00edkovi, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee v\u010das zah\u00e1jit l\u00e9\u010dbu a pr\u016fb\u011bh nemoci zpomalit. Samovy\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed Odborn\u00edci doporu\u010duj\u00ed lidem star\u0161\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n
50 let nap\u0159\u00edklad aplikace Terapino a v\u00fdhledov\u011b o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1me, \u017ee nejd\u0159\u00edve bude \u010dlov\u011bk vy\u0161et\u0159en n\u011bjak\u00fdm digit\u00e1ln\u00edm n\u00e1strojem a teprve pot\u00e9 bude m\u00edt prvn\u00ed kontakt s t\u00edm zdravotn\u00edm syst\u00e9mem a l\u00e9ka\u0159i a tak jsme si \u0159ekli, \u017ee bychom to mohli zkusit pomoc\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 digit\u00e1ln\u00ed aplikace. Digidia D Je to naprosto revolu\u010dn\u00ed hlasov\u00e1 aplikace. Po\u010d\u00edta\u010d na v\u00e1s mluv\u00ed a d\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1m instrukce, Co m\u00e1te d\u011blat?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 13<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Budete opakovat tato trojcifern\u00e1 \u010d\u00edsla 583.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
583.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 6<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ono v\u00e1s to z\u00e1rove\u0148 vy\u0161et\u0159\u00ed a z\u00e1rove\u0148 automaticky vyhodnot\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 5<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vyv\u00edj\u00edme l\u00e9ky p\u0159esn\u011b pro definovan\u00e9 podskupiny t\u011bch nemocn\u00fdch s Alzheimerovou nemoc\u00ed a v t\u00e9to oblasti se objevily te\u010f 2 nov\u00e9 l\u00e9ky, kter\u00e9 nebudou vhodn\u00e9 pro v\u0161echny nemocn\u00e9, ale pro pe\u010dliv\u011b vybran\u00e9. Nyn\u00ed prob\u00edh\u00e1 jedn\u00e1n\u00ed a je nad\u011bje, \u017ee by v prvn\u00edm \u010dtvrtlet\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edho roku tyto l\u00e9ky mohly b\u00fdt dostupn\u00e9 a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
mluv\u010d\u00ed 4<\/p>\n\n\n\n
I hrazen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti pacient\u016f s Alzheimerovou chorobou tak do budoucna sv\u00edt\u00e1 nad\u011bje. Nov\u00e1 l\u00e9\u010dba sama o sob\u011b ale probl\u00e9m nevy\u0159e\u0161\u00ed. Z v\u00edce jak 183 000 pacient\u016f by ji podle odborn\u00edk\u016f mohlo vyu\u017e\u00edt asi 20 000 lid\u00ed. Vedle nov\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f tak bude pot\u0159eba i v\u00edce odborn\u00edk\u016f, v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kapacity a syst\u00e9m, kter\u00fd dok\u00e1\u017ee nemoc zachytit v\u010das a zajistit pacient\u016fm pot\u0159ebnou p\u00e9\u010di, zda se to poda\u0159\u00ed, ale nebude z\u00e1le\u017eet jen na v\u011bd\u011b a medic\u00edn\u011b. Stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 bude, jestli se zm\u011bny dlouho sledovan\u00e9 nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d politick\u00fdm spektrem poda\u0159\u00ed p\u0159ev\u00e9st z pl\u00e1n\u016f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
St\u0159epiny TV Nova Po\u010det pacient\u016f s civiliza\u010dn\u00edmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 Nap\u0159\u00edklad Alzheimerovou chorobou bude podle odhad\u016f v roce 2050 TR5\u2013400 000 lid\u00ed Jak je \u010cesko p\u0159ipraveno […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17515,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64163","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64163","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64163"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64163\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17515"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64163"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64163"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64163"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}