\u010cT<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u010ce\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i cht\u011bj\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it genetick\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed plicn\u00edch n\u00e1dor\u016f. Nov\u011b pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed prov\u011b\u0159ovat 20 gen\u016f m\u00edsto dosavadn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed. D\u00edky tomu by mohli pacient\u016fm p\u0159esn\u011bji zac\u00edlit l\u00e9\u010dbu a n\u011bkter\u00fdm tak prodlou\u017eit \u017eivot o \u0159adu let. Plicn\u00ed karcinom je nejsmrteln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rakovinou v Evrop\u011b. Ro\u010dn\u011b na n\u011bj zem\u0159e zhruba 370 000 lid\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K anal\u00fdze t\u011bchto 20 gen\u016f by u nov\u011b diagnostikovan\u00fdch pacient\u016f sta\u010dil odb\u011br pouze jednoho jedin\u00e9ho vzorku n\u00e1doru z plic. Testov\u00e1n\u00ed by potom uk\u00e1zalo, jestli m\u00e1 pacient n\u011bjakou mutaci, na kterou jde nasadit l\u00e9\u010dba, anebo mutaci, kter\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad l\u00e9\u010db\u011b br\u00e1n\u00ed nebo ji n\u011bjak jinak ovliv\u0148uje. L\u00e9k\u016f na karcinom podle l\u00e9ka\u0159\u016f p\u0159ib\u00fdv\u00e1 a je podle nich t\u0159eba l\u00e9\u010dbu v\u00edce m\u00ed\u0159it a nezat\u011b\u017eovat organismus t\u00edm v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by ta l\u00e9\u010dba byla ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e1, proto\u017ee ona by se potom mohla uk\u00e1zat jako toxick\u00e1. Toto roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed by bylo pro poji\u0161\u0165ovny sice o n\u011bco dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed, ale ve v\u00fdsledku by z n\u011bj mohlo t\u011b\u017eit v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 % pacient\u016f. Rakovinou plic ro\u010dn\u011b v \u010cesku onemocn\u00ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 6 500 osob a 5 300 jich zem\u0159e. Tou dominantn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou vzniku onemocn\u011bn\u00ed z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 kou\u0159en\u00ed, ale v posledn\u00edch letech se tyto n\u00e1dory objevuj\u00ed i u lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed nikdy nekou\u0159ili. Podle \u010cesk\u00e9 pneumologick\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti je jednou z t\u011bch nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch p\u0159\u00ed\u010din vzniku onemocn\u011bn\u00ed u neku\u0159\u00e1k\u016f nap\u0159\u00edklad nep\u0159\u00edzniv\u00e9 a nezdrav\u00e9 \u017eivotn\u00ed a pracovn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Nejv\u00edce ohro\u017een\u00ed jsou lid\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed pracuj\u00ed v chemick\u00fdch provozech, v t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu anebo nap\u0159\u00edklad v doprav\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u010cT \u010ce\u0161t\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i cht\u011bj\u00ed roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159it genetick\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed plicn\u00edch n\u00e1dor\u016f. Nov\u011b pl\u00e1nuj\u00ed prov\u011b\u0159ovat 20 gen\u016f m\u00edsto dosavadn\u00edch t\u0159\u00ed. D\u00edky tomu by mohli pacient\u016fm p\u0159esn\u011bji zac\u00edlit l\u00e9\u010dbu […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14161,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64641","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zpravy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64641","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64641"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64641\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/14161"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64641"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64641"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64641"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}