Rick VonderBrink
L\u00e9ka\u0159
L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e1 fakulta Univerzity v Cincinnati<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rakovina prostaty jsou v podstat\u011b dv\u011b odd\u011blen\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Existuje agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed forma, kter\u00e1 obvykle postihuje mu\u017ee ve v\u011bku 50\u201375 let. Tato rakovina se m\u016f\u017ee \u0161\u00ed\u0159it po t\u011ble a m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt smrteln\u00e1. Existuje tak\u00e9 pomaleji rostouc\u00ed, m\u00e9n\u011b agresivn\u00ed forma, kter\u00e1 se vyv\u00edj\u00ed u mu\u017e\u016f nad 80 let. Pokud provedete pitvu u 100 mu\u017e\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed zem\u0159ou ve v\u011bku 95 let, t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ichni z nich budou m\u00edt n\u011bjak\u00e9 zn\u00e1mky rakoviny prostaty. Star\u00e9 r\u010den\u00ed \u0159\u00edk\u00e1, \u017ee mu\u017ei neum\u00edraj\u00ed na tuto rakovinu, ale um\u00edraj\u00ed s n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Krom\u011b detekce rakoviny m\u016f\u017ee zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd PSA tak\u00e9 znamenat, \u017ee prostata je velk\u00e1 a pumpuje do krevn\u00edho ob\u011bhu velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed PSA jen kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 velikosti. Toto zv\u011bt\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed se postupn\u011b objevuje s v\u011bkem mu\u017e\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kv\u016fli t\u011bmto dv\u011bma faktor\u016fm je p\u0159i zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e9m PSA u mu\u017ee nad 75\u201380 let mnohem pravd\u011bpodobn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 bu\u010f o velkou, ale nerakovinnou \u017el\u00e1zu, nebo o pomalu rostouc\u00ed rakovinu, kter\u00e1 ho pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nezabije d\u0159\u00edve ne\u017e um\u0159e na n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Existuje bod, kdy screening PSA za\u010d\u00edn\u00e1 p\u00e1chat v\u00edce \u0161kody ne\u017e u\u017eitku kv\u016fli dodate\u010dn\u00e9mu zbyte\u010dn\u00e9mu testov\u00e1n\u00ed. Americk\u00e1 pracovn\u00ed skupina pro preventivn\u00ed slu\u017eby (nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed screeningov\u00e1 organizace na sv\u011bt\u011b) a Americk\u00e1 urologick\u00e1 akademie stanovily tuto hranici na 70 let. V\u011bt\u0161ina ostatn\u00edch sm\u011brnic ale pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 flexibiln\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo s t\u00edm, \u017ee \u201eo\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1-li se, \u017ee se tato osoba do\u017eije v\u00edce ne\u017e 10 let\u201c, pak je d\u016fvod pro pokra\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed screeningu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u00e1v\u00e1m p\u0159ednost druh\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edstupu. Zdrav\u00fd a vit\u00e1ln\u00ed 77let\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk by m\u011bl b\u00fdt st\u00e1le sledov\u00e1n. Ale 70let\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk s pokro\u010dil\u00fdm srde\u010dn\u00edm a plicn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm by pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b nem\u011bl b\u00fdt. Prvn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup s v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed povede k p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnut\u00ed z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Quora<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Rick VonderBrinkL\u00e9ka\u0159 L\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e1 fakulta Univerzity v Cincinnati Rakovina prostaty jsou v podstat\u011b dv\u011b odd\u011blen\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Existuje agresivn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed forma, kter\u00e1 obvykle postihuje mu\u017ee ve v\u011bku 50\u201375 […]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":27890,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-64654","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64654","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=64654"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/64654\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/27890"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=64654"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=64654"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=64654"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}