{"id":65787,"date":"2026-11-14T14:05:43","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T13:05:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=65787"},"modified":"2026-11-14T14:06:00","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T13:06:00","slug":"pokud-pozorujete-tyto-varovne-priznaky-mohou-byt-vase-ledviny-zaneseny-toxiny","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=65787","title":{"rendered":"Pokud pozorujete tyto varovn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky, mohou b\u00fdt va\u0161e ledviny zaneseny toxiny"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Susan Rowely<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/profile\/Susan-Rowely\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><\/a><\/strong><br \/>zdravotn\u00ed sestra<br \/>absolvovala University of Michigan<br \/>USA<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ledviny \u010dist\u00ed krev v cel\u00e9m t\u011ble od \u0161kodliv\u00fdch l\u00e1tek p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300kr\u00e1t denn\u011b; z\u00e1rove\u0148 reguluj\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed tekutin v organismu a krevn\u00ed tlak. Zdrav\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk m\u00e1 dv\u011b funk\u010dn\u00ed ledviny. Pokud jedna z nich onemocn\u00ed, druh\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159evz\u00edt jej\u00ed funkci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Chronick\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin v\u0161ak obvykle postihuj\u00ed oba org\u00e1ny. Proto je nesm\u00edrn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 rozpoznat pot\u00ed\u017ee v ran\u00e9m stadiu a v\u010das zas\u00e1hnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed varovn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky mohou nazna\u010dovat, \u017ee trp\u00edte onemocn\u011bn\u00edm ledvin:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">BOLEST ZAD<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud poci\u0165ujete silnou bolest zad v oblasti t\u011bsn\u011b pod hrudn\u00edm ko\u0161em, mohou b\u00fdt na vin\u011b ledviny. V ledvin\u00e1ch nebo na jejich povrchu se mohou tvo\u0159it cysty \u2013 v\u00e1\u010dky napln\u011bn\u00e9 tekutinou. Jedna cysta b\u00fdv\u00e1 obvykle ne\u0161kodn\u00e1 a zpravidla nezp\u016fsobuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky. Pokud se v\u0161ak vytvo\u0159\u00ed v\u00edce cyst, mohou vyvolat nep\u0159\u00edjemnou bolest zad, kterou m\u016f\u017ee doprov\u00e1zet hore\u010dka a zvracen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">VYSOK\u00dd KREVN\u00cd TLAK<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak pat\u0159\u00ed mezi hlavn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny chronick\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin. Zdrav\u00ed ledvin a v\u00fd\u0161e krevn\u00edho tlaku spolu \u00fazce souvisej\u00ed. Vysok\u00fd tlak m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit z\u00fa\u017een\u00ed c\u00e9v, co\u017e vede k jejich po\u0161kozen\u00ed a oslaben\u00ed \u2013 a to i v samotn\u00fdch ledvin\u00e1ch. M\u00e1te-li vysok\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak, je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 jej sn\u00ed\u017eit, abyste sv\u00e9 ledviny ochr\u00e1nili.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">OTOKY KOTN\u00cdK\u016e, CHODIDEL, RUKOU A V\u00cd\u010cEK<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Otoky (ed\u00e9my) vznikaj\u00ed v d\u016fsledku hromad\u011bn\u00ed nadbyte\u010dn\u00e9 tekutiny v t\u011blesn\u00fdch tk\u00e1n\u00edch. Proto\u017ee ledviny nefunguj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b, nedok\u00e1\u017eou tuto p\u0159ebyte\u010dnou tekutinu z t\u011bla odstranit, co\u017e vede k otok\u016fm kotn\u00edk\u016f, chodidel \u010di rukou. N\u011bkdy mohou otoky ustoupit po vysazen\u00ed nebo \u00faprav\u011b ur\u010dit\u00fdch l\u00e9k\u016f. Pokud v\u0161ak pot\u00ed\u017ee p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00ed, m\u011bli byste si nechat ledviny vy\u0161et\u0159it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">VY\u010cERP\u00c1N\u00cd<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud ledviny nefunguj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b, v krvi se hromad\u00ed toxiny, co\u017e m\u016f\u017ee vyvol\u00e1vat pocity \u00fanavy a slabosti. Po\u0161kozen\u00e9 ledviny mohou tak\u00e9 v\u00e9st k nedostatku \u010derven\u00fdch krvinek, tedy k an\u00e9mii (chudokrevnosti). Pokud se an\u00e9mie nel\u00e9\u010d\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobovat v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u00fanavu a celkov\u00fd nedostatek energie. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">ZM\u011aNA BARVY MO\u010cI<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud v mo\u010di zpozorujete krev, je to zn\u00e1mka toho, \u017ee va\u0161e ledviny nefunguj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b. Zdrav\u00e9 ledviny p\u0159i filtrov\u00e1n\u00ed krve zadr\u017euj\u00ed krevn\u00ed bu\u0148ky v t\u011ble. Pokud jsou v\u0161ak ledviny nemocn\u00e9, krevn\u00ed bu\u0148ky pronikaj\u00ed do mo\u010di. Dal\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edznakem onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin je zp\u011bn\u011bn\u00e1 mo\u010d; za jej\u00ed p\u011bn\u011bn\u00ed jsou toti\u017e zodpov\u011bdn\u00e9 b\u00edlkoviny. Tyto b\u00edlkoviny by za norm\u00e1ln\u00edch okolnost\u00ed m\u011bly z\u016fstat v t\u011ble, co\u017e zaji\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b funguj\u00edc\u00ed ledviny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NEKLIDN\u00dd SP\u00c1NEK<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kdy\u017e ledviny nefunguj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b, toxiny z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed v krvi, m\u00edsto aby z t\u011bla odch\u00e1zely mo\u010d\u00ed. Zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00e1 hladina toxin\u016f pak zp\u016fsobuje pot\u00ed\u017ee a zhor\u0161uje kvalitu sp\u00e1nku. U lid\u00ed s chronick\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm ledvin se \u010dast\u011bji ne\u017e v b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 populaci vyskytuje sp\u00e1nkov\u00e1 apnoe. Ne\u017e v\u0161ak za\u010dnete propadat obav\u00e1m, nechte se vy\u0161et\u0159it l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Quora<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mh-excerpt\"><p>Susan Rowelyzdravotn\u00ed sestraabsolvovala University of MichiganUSA Ledviny \u010dist\u00ed krev v cel\u00e9m t\u011ble od \u0161kodliv\u00fdch l\u00e1tek p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 300kr\u00e1t denn\u011b; z\u00e1rove\u0148 reguluj\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed tekutin v organismu a <a class=\"mh-excerpt-more\" href=\"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=65787\" title=\"Pokud pozorujete tyto varovn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky, mohou b\u00fdt va\u0161e ledviny zaneseny toxiny\">[&#8230;]<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55812,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65787","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=65787"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65787\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/55812"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=65787"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=65787"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=65787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}