{"id":7468,"date":"2013-07-07T23:42:06","date_gmt":"2013-07-07T21:42:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=7468"},"modified":"2014-10-20T20:11:11","modified_gmt":"2014-10-20T18:11:11","slug":"heger-podpori-to-sedou-ekonomiku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/?p=7468","title":{"rendered":"Heger: Podpo\u0159\u00ed to \u0161edou ekonomiku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Zru\u0161en\u00ed nadstandard\u016f a poplatk\u016f za hospitalizaci neznamen\u00e1 jejich definitivn\u00ed z\u00e1nik. Soud \u0159ekl, \u017ee my\u0161lenka je zav\u00e9st je v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Poslanci je mohou schv\u00e1lit znovu-<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00dastavn\u00ed soudci za\u010d\u00e1tkem \u010dervence zru\u0161ili zdravotnick\u00e9 nadstandardy i poplatky za pobyt v nemocnic\u00edch, kter\u00e9 jsou d\u016fle\u017eitou \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed vl\u00e1dn\u00ed zdravotnick\u00e9 reformy. „P\u0159isp\u011bje to k rozvoji \u0161ed\u00e9 ekonomiky ve zdravotnictv\u00ed,“ varoval ministr v demisi Leo\u0161 Heger.<\/p>\n

– 1. Co konkr\u00e9tn\u011b rozhodl \u00dastavn\u00ed soud?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Soudci vyhov\u011bli st\u00ed\u017enosti jedenapades\u00e1ti soci\u00e1ln\u011bdemokratick\u00fdch poslanc\u016f a zru\u0161ili tzv. nadstandardy, tedy p\u0159\u00edplatky za kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di. Ty se zat\u00edm t\u00fdkaly pouze leh\u010d\u00edch druh\u016f s\u00e1dry, n\u011bkter\u00fdch o\u010dkov\u00e1n\u00ed a nitroo\u010dn\u00edch \u010do\u010dek.<\/p>\n

D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u0161ak je, \u017ee soudci se nevyslovili proti existenci nadstandard\u016f jako takov\u00fdch. Vadilo jim pouze, \u017ee jednotliv\u00e9 \u00fakony jsou obsa\u017eeny ve vyhl\u00e1\u0161ce ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed, a ne v samotn\u00e9m z\u00e1kon\u011b o ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m zdravotn\u00edm poji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00fd m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit jen parlament.<\/p>\n

Soudc\u016fm tedy vadila forma, ale nikoliv obsah. Jak vl\u00e1dn\u00ed koalice, tak soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie proto pova\u017euj\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed za sv\u00e9 v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00ed. „\u00dastavn\u00ed soud rozhodl, \u017ee je mo\u017en\u00e9 nadstandardy m\u00edt a zav\u00e1d\u011bt je d\u00e1l,“ pochvaloval si ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed v demisi Leo\u0161 Heger (TOP 09).<\/p>\n

Soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie naopak vyzdvihuje, \u017ee p\u0159idat mezi nadstandardy nov\u00e9 \u00fakony nebude u\u017e tak snadn\u00e9. „Doposud hrozilo, \u017ee kdyby p\u0159i\u0161el na ministerstvo \u010dlov\u011bk s naprosto asoci\u00e1ln\u00edm my\u0161len\u00edm \u2013 a t\u00edm nemysl\u00edm pana Hegera \u2013 mohl by se kdykoliv rozhodnout p\u0159esunout t\u0159etinu p\u00e9\u010de do nadstandardu, a ihned by se tak stalo,“ varoval st\u00ednov\u00fd ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Svatopluk N\u011bme\u010dek (\u010cSSD). V budoucnu budou muset ve\u0161ker\u00e9 zm\u011bny pot\u0159ebovat posv\u011bcen\u00ed parlamentem.<\/p>\n

– 2. Co znamen\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed soudu pro pacienty?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rozhodnut\u00ed soudu vejde v platnost ihned po uve\u0159ejn\u011bn\u00ed ve sb\u00edrce z\u00e1kon\u016f, tedy zhruba n\u011bkdy kolem 14. \u010dervence. Pot\u00e9 u\u017e nebude mo\u017en\u00e9 nadstandardy vyu\u017e\u00edvat. Pacient, kter\u00fd bude po\u017eadovat leh\u010d\u00ed s\u00e1dru nebo kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010do\u010dky, tak bude muset zaplatit paradoxn\u011b v\u00edce ne\u017e doposud. „Za kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010do\u010dky si bude muset zaplatit celou cenu s\u00e1m. Nyn\u00ed to bylo tak, \u017ee platil jen rozd\u00edl mezi levn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed variantou a celkovou cenou,“ \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 n\u00e1m\u011bstek ministerstva zdravotnictv\u00ed pro legislativu a pr\u00e1vo Martin Pl\u00ed\u0161ek. Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b u \u010do\u010dek tak m\u016f\u017ee rozd\u00edl \u010dinit i deset tis\u00edc korun nav\u00edc.<\/p>\n

– 3. Co te\u010f bude s nadstandardy d\u00e1l?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Jeliko\u017e princip p\u0159\u00edplatk\u016f za kvalitn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed zdravotn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010di podle soudu proti\u00fastavn\u00ed nen\u00ed, mohou je z\u00e1konod\u00e1rci kdykoliv znovu schv\u00e1lit jako sou\u010d\u00e1st z\u00e1kona. Je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed p\u00e1r t\u00fddny by to z\u0159ejm\u011b nebyl probl\u00e9m, ale jejich op\u011btovn\u00e9 schv\u00e1len\u00ed zna\u010dn\u011b komplikuje nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nep\u0159ehledn\u00e1 politick\u00e1 situace. Podle Hegera probl\u00e9m s nadstandardy nem\u00e1 ani prezident Milo\u0161 Zeman, nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Martin Holc\u00e1t by tedy mohl vypracovat novelu z\u00e1kona, kter\u00e1 je znovu zavede.<\/p>\n

– 4. Jak\u00e1 je \u0161ance, \u017ee nadstandardy op\u011bt projdou?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Z\u00e1stupci n\u011bkdej\u0161\u00ed pravicov\u00e9 koalice jsou optimisti\u010dt\u00ed. I kdyby nadstandardy nenavrhl nastupuj\u00edc\u00ed ministr Holc\u00e1t, Leo\u0161 Heger je p\u0159ipraven z\u00e1kon p\u0159edlo\u017eit ve Sn\u011bmovn\u011b jako poslaneck\u00fd n\u00e1vrh. Novela by se mohla t\u00fdkat jak u\u017e existuj\u00edc\u00edch osmn\u00e1cti nadstandard\u016f, tak i zhruba dvou stovek nov\u00fdch, kter\u00e9 u\u017e Heger stihl p\u0159ipravit a s nimi\u017e \u010dekal pouze na verdikt soudu. Mezi takov\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed nap\u0159\u00edklad laparoskopick\u00e9 operace nebo operace robotem. „Panuje v tom odborn\u00e1 shoda,“ dodal Pl\u00ed\u0161ek. \u010cSSD se ost\u0159e stav\u00ed proti, ale p\u0159i sou\u010dasn\u00e9m slo\u017een\u00ed Sn\u011bmovny m\u00e1 pravice po\u0159\u00e1d \u0161anci je do voleb protla\u010dit. „Pokud z\u016fstaneme na stejn\u00fdch pozic\u00edch, tak by to proj\u00edt mohlo,“ mysl\u00ed si poslanec Ji\u0159\u00ed Rusnok (LIDEM). V\u011b\u0159\u00ed si ale i soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie. „Na stojedni\u010dku poslanc\u016f p\u0159i schvalov\u00e1n\u00ed nadstandard\u016f nev\u011b\u0159\u00edm. To z\u00e1le\u017e\u00ed, jak se vysp\u00ed Karol\u00edna Peake,“ p\u0159ipomn\u011bl naopak velmi vratk\u00fd po\u010det koali\u010dn\u00edch poslanc\u016f Svatopluk N\u011bme\u010dek. Jist\u00fd konec nadstandard\u016f by pak znamenaly p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9 volby, ve kter\u00fdch by zv\u00edt\u011bzila soci\u00e1ln\u00ed demokracie.<\/p>\n

– 5. Co se m\u011bn\u00ed u poplatk\u016f za pobyt v nemocnici?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00dastavn\u00ed soudci se rovn\u011b\u017e zab\u00fdvali poplatky za pobyt v nemocnici. Vad\u00ed jim, \u017ee je vl\u00e1da neod\u016fvodn\u011bn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ila o dv\u011b t\u0159etiny z 60 na 100 korun. Nav\u00edc je mus\u00ed platit i d\u011bti, nev\u00fdd\u011ble\u010dn\u00ed nebo zdravotn\u011b posti\u017een\u00ed pacienti a nejsou ani nijak limitov\u00e1ny maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1stkou p\u0159i dlouhodob\u00fdch pobytech, jak je tomu v jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch. Vadil jim dokonce i n\u00e1zev „poplatek“, kter\u00fd je podle nich matouc\u00ed.
\nNa rozd\u00edl od nadstandard\u016f je soudci nezru\u0161ili hned, ale s odkladem a\u017e od konce leto\u0161n\u00edho roku. Dali tak v podstat\u011b z\u00e1konod\u00e1rc\u016fm \u010das, aby nedostatky napravili podle jejich p\u0159ipom\u00ednek sami.<\/p>\n

– 6. Jak to tedy bude fungovat d\u00e1le?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Podle Pl\u00ed\u0161ka je prioritou upravit v\u00fdb\u011br poplatk\u016f tak, aby odpov\u00eddal stanovisku soudc\u016f. \u00da\u0159edn\u00edci za\u010dnou ihned pracovat na zm\u011bn\u011b legislativy. „Novelu z\u00e1kona jsme p\u0159ipraveni p\u0159edlo\u017eit v srpnu,“ uvedl Pl\u00ed\u0161ek. Je tak re\u00e1ln\u00e9, \u017ee do konce roku se stihnou p\u0159epracovat a budou platit i po 1. lednu. Probl\u00e9m s poplatky v nemocnic\u00edch v podob\u011b, jakou jim ur\u010dil \u00dastavn\u00ed soud, nav\u00edc nem\u00e1 ani \u010cSSD. „Budeme o tom debatovat. Jsme proti ve\u0161ker\u00fdm regula\u010dn\u00edm poplatk\u016fm, ale u hospitalizace jako jedin\u00e9 si mysl\u00edme, \u017ee nap\u0159\u00edklad n\u011bjak\u00fd poplatek za stravu ve v\u00fd\u0161i 50 \u010di 60 korun by m\u011bl b\u00fdt,“ dodal N\u011bme\u010dek.<\/p>\n

—<\/p>\n

Mlad\u00e1 fronta Dnes<\/p>\n

Jan Bro\u017e<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Zru\u0161en\u00ed nadstandard\u016f a poplatk\u016f za hospitalizaci neznamen\u00e1 jejich definitivn\u00ed z\u00e1nik. Soud \u0159ekl, \u017ee my\u0161lenka je zav\u00e9st je v po\u0159\u00e1dku. Poslanci je mohou schv\u00e1lit znovu-<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":219,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7468","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7468","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7468"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7468\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/219"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7468"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7468"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.invarena.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7468"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}